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A service for Jewish institutions

Hire Ḥeshbon to benchmark your organization or tell its data story.

We take commissions from federations, day schools and yeshivas, agencies, foundations and campus organizations. You send your closed books. We set them beside the records of hundreds of institutions like yours and hand back what you asked for: a private benchmark for the people who run the place, a report for the board, or a published story for donors and parents. Every chart is drawn to scale and every comparison can be traced to its source.

See the sample reportsStart a conversation

What we bring to the table

Most institutions know their own numbers well and have no way to know whether those numbers are ordinary. What we supply is the comparison. Each panel below is a dataset we have already built and published from.

2,335Federations and their foundation arms

  • 265 federations and foundation arms, tax years 2014 to 2024, all in 2024 dollars
  • 176,718 individual grant lines, coded by cause and by where the money landed
  • $39.06 billion of spending, split into grants, programs, management and fundraising
  • Cost to raise a dollar, overhead, local against overseas giving, day school support per resident
  • Chief executive pay and turnover for every federation across the decade

1,200+Day schools and yeshivas, cross-referenced with their tax filings

  • The largest single table of Jewish schools we know of, with denomination coded
  • An 86 school financial health report card from Form 990, NAIS and Prizmah data
  • A 107 school endowment and aid study built from 1,165 filings, FY2017 to 2024
  • A cost model benchmarked to 259 schools
  • Tuition, discount rates, cost per child, salaries, reserves, deficits, head of school pay

143Communities, with a modelled security bill for each

  • The cost of guarding 4,436 established institutions, down to the family of six
  • A crime and safety profile for 319 Orthodox communities
  • Charitable giving by ZIP code from IRS data: 29 Jewish neighborhoods against 79 income matched controls
  • Federation spending on day schools per Jewish resident across 35 communities

25,199grants from 50 of the largest Jewish family foundations

  • $9.20 billion of giving over three filings
  • Every grant with its recipient, amount and purpose
  • How much reaches Jewish organizations, and which kinds
  • For an agency or school, a map of who could be giving to you and is not yet

1,200Colleges and Hillels, with cost of attendance and Jewish life on campus

  • Tuition, aid and net price for every college in the series
  • Enrollment and the size and shape of Jewish life at each campus
  • A Hillel or campus organization set against its own university and against comparable campuses

25,000Form 990 filings from Jewish nonprofits: agencies, JCCs, camps, synagogues and the rest of the field

  • A pipeline that reads the public tax filing of any nonprofit
  • Revenue, expenses, staff pay, fundraising cost and reserves for each filer
  • For an organization type with no published peer study yet, a matched panel of comparable filers built around you and labelled as such

Three ways to use it

The same analysis can stay inside the building or go out the front door. The difference is who reads it and how it looks, and you choose how far it travels.

Internal

A benchmark memo

For a head of school, executive director or finance committee who wants to know where the organization stands before anyone else asks.

  • Your closed books placed beside the field on the twelve to twenty measures that matter for your type of organization
  • Each number with a plain reading: above, below, or inside the normal range, and by how much
  • A short note on what the data cannot tell you
  • Delivered as a PDF, with the underlying table

Typical turnaround: three to four weeks from receiving your files.

Board

A board report

A checkup, a report card, or a one question study ("Is our fundraising expensive?", "Are we paying for security with teachers?") written for trustees who read quickly.

  • One main idea per page, charts drawn to scale, a scorecard against published benchmarks
  • An analyst's voice: what we found, what it rests on, what we would watch
  • A presentation to the board or finance committee if you want one
  • An annual refresh on the same rulers, so next year's report shows movement

Most board pieces run eight to twelve letter size pages.

Public

A published data story

An annual report, a donor report, a parent pamphlet, or a community piece that answers the question people already have: where did the money go?

  • Written in your voice, around a device your readers will remember, and designed for your organization alone
  • Print ready PDF and a web page, both from the same file, so the numbers cannot drift apart
  • Every comparison carries its source, and we do not flatter the numbers
  • Optional: a version for your website with a short public summary

The samples below are all public or board pieces.

How a story gets made

You spend your time at the first and third steps. We spend ours on all four.

You send the files

Closed books, the grant list or tuition roll, campaign records, and anything your board already sees. A signed confidentiality agreement comes first, and nothing you send is pooled into our public datasets.

We place you in the field

We compute the same measures for you that we have published for hundreds of your peers, and we check our reading of your books with your finance staff before we write a word.

We draft, you correct

A full draft with every chart drawn from one data file. You tell us what we got wrong, what you would say differently, and what you would rather not say at all.

We design and deliver

A print ready PDF, a web page, and the data table behind both. Next year, the same rulers again if you want to see what moved.

Sample stories

To show what a commissioned piece looks like, we have drawn four: two for a federation, one for a day school and one for an American Friends organization. Each has its own design and its own way of telling the story.

Read these first.The organizations in these samples are fictional and their own figures are illustrative, chosen to be plausible for an institution of that size. The comparisons marked ◆ are real: they come from Ḥeshbon's published studies and are quoted exactly. A commissioned story is built from your closed books and files.

What every piece includes

SectionWhat it answers
FinancesWhere the money comes from and where it goes, with at least one chart drawn to scale
Market positionPrices, share, reach and demand, set against the institutions you compete with or serve beside
Peer comparisonYour measures beside published Ḥeshbon benchmarks (marked ◆) and, where none exist yet, a matched panel we build and label
Key metricsA compact scorecard, each number with a plain language reading
LimitsWhat this data cannot tell you, stated before anyone has to ask
The answerA closing that returns to the title question and answers it

Who this is for

We have built or benchmarked work for these kinds of institutions. If yours is not on the list, the pipeline probably still reads your filing.

  • Jewish federations and their foundation arms
  • Day schools and yeshivas, from a single campus to a network
  • Family service agencies, JCCs, camps and other community agencies
  • Hillels and campus organizations, and the universities that host them
  • Community foundations and family foundations deciding where to give
  • Synagogues and schools weighing a security, tuition or capital decision
  • Networks and umbrella bodies who want one method applied across their members
  • Journalists and researchers who want only the benchmark table

Start with one question

The best first conversation is about the question your board or your donors keep asking. Tell us what it is, what records you have, and who will read the answer, and we will tell you which of the three formats fits and what it would cost.

Write to Ḥeshbon
Who you will work withGavriel Brown, who runs Ḥeshbon and is a head of school
What to have readyYour most recent audited statements or closed books and the question
What you will get backA short reply within a week saying whether and how we can help

Ḥeshbon

חשבון, an accounting

Evidence where anecdote has been doing the work: what a Jewish household or a Jewish institution actually pays, and who decides. Most of these datasets did not exist until a piece needed them. Each one is published alongside the work, with its sources and its limits, so you can check the arithmetic yourself.

The figures here are estimates built from public filings, published price pages and survey samples, and every piece states its own sources, sample sizes and limits in place. Tax filings run a year or more behind and get restated, posted prices change without notice, and a percentage describes the sample observed rather than the whole field. Several rest on small denominators or on voluntary reporting, noted where they appear. Where a number is our own arithmetic rather than a published one, the piece says so and shows the working.

Nothing here audits an individual institution or a person, and naming an organization is not a finding about its conduct. Ḥeshbon is independent of every body named on this site. None has reviewed, approved or funded the work, and where a ranking uses another organization's published figures as an input, that organization has not endorsed the result.

This is research rather than financial, tax, legal or immigration advice, and no one should decide about their own money on these pages alone. Israeli figures are current as of August 2026, at roughly three shekels to the dollar, and Israeli tax and benefit rules move faster than that. Corrections are made on the piece itself and noted there. If something here is wrong, write and it gets fixed.

© 2026 Ḥeshbon, Center on Data and Jewish Life. Research, writing and charts by Gavriel Brown.